Saudi ArabiaRoad Trip Guide
Introduction
Saudi Arabia is a place where ancient history meets modern life. It provides a captivating array of landscapes and cultural treasures. The rock formations of AlUla and the bustling streets of Riyadh and Jeddah highlight the kingdom’s diverse attractions. The well-maintained roads give travelers the perfect opportunity to explore deserts, oases, and coastlines at their own pace. A self-drive journey unveils the unique experiences that this enchanting land offers. It stands as a top choice for adventurers and explorers who seek something truly special.
Car Rental Tips
Book in Advance
Generally, we recommend that you make your reservation one month in advance so that you could choose the desired vehicle and date.
If you proceed directly to the car rental store without a booking, it is likely that the car you need might be unavailable.
If you are already a QEEQ diamond member, you only need 1$ to freeze your booking and make the rest of the payment before pick-up, which does not affect your credit card limit.
Required Documents
Passport, Driver’s License, IDP (Optimal), Credit Card
International Driving Permit (IDP) is highly recommended, which allows you to drive legally in countries that need one.
If it is inconvenient for you to apply an IDP, generate a free driver’s license translation on QEEQ.com (Japanese site only).
Tips: Please be aware that most rental companies require drivers to have held their license for at least one year. Additionally, some companies have age restrictions, and drivers under a certain age may need to pay a young driver fee.
Car Choices
The choice of your car depends largely on the duration of your trip, passenger number, luggage amount and road conditions.
- City Driving for small groups (1-3 passengers)
If you are a couple, or travel with a friend or two, or if you travel alone, a reasonably priced small car would be a good choice.
Compact size cars have 4 to 5 seats. We recommend sparing one passenger capacity so you could relax and have more space.
- 4 to 5 passengers including children and elderly
Medium and large size cars are recommended. These models could still possess a fair mount of space with 2 to 3 suitcases. SUVs are suitable for hybrid road conditions. Eco-friendly cars such as the Prius could save your spend on gasoline. Choose what you need giving you peace of mind on long trips.
- Traveling in a group of 6 or more
It would be a wonderful experience to choose a van for everyone to have his or her own seat. These models accommodate a passenger capacity from 7 to 12 people. While it is noticeable that large cars cannot make quick and sharp turns. So we recommend renting two small or medium-sized cars if you spend a lot of time driving through towns.
Online Booking Process
We are endeavoring to make your booking as convenient as possible. Enter our website QEEQ.COM, log in, enter the required information, and follow the instructions, you are free to rent your desired car.
Insurance
What Insurances Are Available?
*For Autopilot Cars:
- Insured: Protection for the person renting the car, including passenger accident insurance and personal accident insurance (PAI). This includes the personal safety of the driver, passengers, and their personal belongings.
- Automobile Insurance: protection for the vehicle of the renter. Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) is one example.
- Third-party Insurance: insurance that protects third parties other than the renter and the car rental company. Basic Third Party Liability (BTL) insurance, etc.
International car rental bookings will include the basic insurance required for car rentals: Vehicle Damage Coverage, Theft System, and Third Party Liability Insurance.
The deductible is the maximum amount of money you’re liable for in the event your rental car is damaged or stolen as long as you follow the conditions of your rental agreement. For example, the deductible is 1000 dollars, if the damage to the rented car is less than 1000 dollars, the customer pays; if the damage is more than 1000 dollars, the customer pays up to 1000 dollars; and the store’s insurance company pays for the part exceeding 1000 dollars.
Many travelers want more comprehensive coverage and purchase additional insurance. Personnel, vehicle and third-party coverage varies by insurance type. Here are some examples of common types of insurance (note: more checks means more coverage):
There are two ways to obtain insurance: one is to purchase insurance when booking the car online; the other is to purchase insurance at the local store where the car is rented when picking up the car.
Generally, insurances provided by rental car companies usually has narrower coverage, higher premiums, so purchasing insurance online when booking the car is highly recommended.
How to Choose Insurance
If you are traveling with limited budget, it is better to choose the kind of insurance policy with the most comprehensive coverage. The main reasons are:
- Repairing fee for the car would probably be higher abroad.
- In case of an accident, the medical cost and compensation are very high.
- The wider the coverage, the less the troubles you would deal with, which saves tons of time and energy.
Taking automobile insurance as an instance, comparing to common insurance policies, the most comprehensive insurance coverage, including glasses, tires, chassis protection, and considerations for special road conditions such as sand and rocks, is very necessary, but basic insurance of car rental companies usually does not include full coverage as such.
Picking Up the Car
Check Before Departure
Before proceeding to the car rental shop, make sure you have brought with you all necessary documents for picking up the vehicle, and two international credit cards is recommended to ensure that there is enough credit limit for pre-authorization.
Proceed to the Car Rentals
If there is a pickup store nearby, you could just walk there, following signs for airport rental cars.
If the rental car center is far away, there is usually a free shuttle bus bound for the rental car center. Shuttle buses run every 10 minutes approximately, so take the bus when you see the logo of your car rental company.
If the shuttle is not available, you can contact the car rental company and wait for staff member to pick you up at designated location. In case you have difficulty communicating with the store staff, please call QEEQ and we will assist you in English or other languages.
Inspect the Car
When you receive your reserved vehicle, inspect the bodywork for damage. At that time, it’s a good idea to document the entire process with your smartphone camera or take a picture of the dashboard. Because if you forgot to check the condition of your vehicle before departure, you may be charged for wronged damage repairs when you return it.
Payment
Payment is due on the day of the rental unless you were paying online or purchasing a tour package.
Insurance is usually included in the rental price, but some car rental companies offer paid options for more comprehensive coverage.
Last but not least, keep all contracts and documents safe for possible further usage. Once you have received your keys, check the seat heights, mirror positions, secure child seats, and then you are ready to go!
Traffic Rules and Signs
Traffic Rules
- Drive on the Right
In Saudi Arabia, vehicles operate on the right side of the road, which aligns with many global driving practices.
- Yield to Main Road Traffic
Always give way to vehicles on main roads. If entering from a side road, it is crucial to yield to ensure smooth and safe traffic flow.
- Navigate Roundabouts Properly
Vehicles already in the roundabout have the right of way. Slip lanes are available for right turns to facilitate efficient traffic movement.
- Use Lanes Correctly
The right lane is for slower traffic, while the left lane is reserved for faster vehicles. Always overtake from the left to maintain road safety and order.
- Stick to Speed Limits
Speed limits vary: urban areas are set between 40-80 km/h, rural highways range from 100-120 km/h, and expressways are capped at 120-125 km/h. Exceeding these limits by 25 km/h or more can incur fines from SR 500 to SR 900.
- No Mobile Phone Use
The use of mobile phones while driving is strictly prohibited to prevent distractions and ensure driver focus.
- Prioritize Seat Belt and Child Safety
Ensure all passengers wear seat belts. Children under 10 should not sit in the front seat, and those under 12 must use appropriate child safety seat. Fines for non-compliance range from SR 150 to SR 300.
Signs
For more traffic signs in Saudi Arabia, please refer to: Road signs in Saudi Arabia – Wikipedia
Road Conditions and Toll Payments
Road Conditions
- Road Safety
Saudi Arabia faces challenges with road safety due to high accident rates, often caused by reckless driving and speeding. While the government has implemented new traffic laws and increased patrols, aggressive driving and non-compliance with traffic regulations remain common. Travelers are advised to exercise caution, stay alert, and adhere strictly to traffic rules to ensure their safety.
- Road Quality and Traffic Conditions
Major highways are generally well-maintained, providing efficient connections between key cities. However, rural roads can be less reliable, with some being unpaved or poorly maintained. In urban centers like Riyadh, Jeddah, and the Dammam/Al Khobar/Dhahran area, traffic congestion is a notable issue. To navigate effectively and receive real-time traffic updates, travelers should consider using Google Maps or the local Waze app. These tools can help manage the complexities of driving in Saudi Arabia and enhance the overall travel experience.
Toll Payments
Saudi Arabia does not impose tolls, except for the causeway connecting the Eastern Province to Bahrain, which charges SR 25 for a one-way trip.
Fueling
Fuel Prices
Fuel in Saudi Arabia is much cheaper than the global average. As of November 2024, gasoline costs around SAR 2.33 per liter (USD 0.62), with diesel priced at roughly half of that.
Availability
In Riyadh, the capital, gas stations are plentiful, and most accept both cash and credit cards, making refueling convenient.
Preparation for Remote Travel
Before heading to remote areas or the desert, it’s wise to fill up your tank to avoid running out of fuel in less accessible regions.
Fuel Type
Be mindful of the fuel type when refueling. Diesel pumps are clearly labeled, so ensure you select the correct fuel to avoid any mishaps.
Parking Guidelines
Parking Areas
- Urban Parking: In cities like Riyadh, parking meters are common, and the Riyadh Parking project is expanding with over 24,000 new spaces to improve accessibility.
- Finding Spots: Free parking is often available with a short walk, even in busy city centers.
- Residential Areas: Most neighborhoods do not have parking restrictions, except in gated communities with security.
Parking Rules
- General Regulations: Parking in unauthorized areas or blocking traffic is prohibited and can lead to penalties.
- Special Permits: Reserved spaces are available for vehicles with a valid disability permit. Expats can apply for parking permits in certain areas through local municipalities.
Parking Fees
In Riyadh, parking fees are typically SR 3.45 per hour in designated areas. Across other Saudi cities, rates generally remain affordable, usually under SR 10 per hour, even in busy locations.
Parking Fines
Violations: Fines for parking in restricted areas or blocking traffic range from SR 100 to SR 150.
Payment: Fines can be conveniently paid through the Sadad payment portal.
Accident Handling
If you are involved in a traffic accident, do not panic. Check whether the passengers are injured, help yourself and seek help from passersby. Emergency contacts are available at any time.
- Emergency services
Police assistance: 999/ 911
Fire emergency response: 998
Car accidents: 993
Public ambulance services:997
Natural disasters: 966
Coast guards: 994
General emergency: 112
Road assistance: Middle East Auto Service covers Saudi Arabia, while Morni offers assistance on demand via a smartphone app.
- Embassy Numbers by Country
List of Embassies, Consulates and Other Diplomatic Missions in Saudi Arabia
- You can also call your car rental company
For the rental company’s phone, please refer to your rental confirmation.
Here are the steps to handle different types of accidents:
Minor Collisions
- Ensure everyone’s safety.
- Move the vehicle to the side of the road to avoid obstructing traffic.
- Call 999 to report the accident.
- Take photos or videos of the vehicle’s condition.
- Have the police document the accident and keep the accident report.
- Contact the rental company and your insurance provider.
Vehicle Break-Ins or Theft
- Call 999 to report the incident.
- Have the police document the incident.
- File an insurance claim.
- Verify the information.
- Receive compensation.
Vehicle Breakdown
- Open the car’s trunk and hood.
- Hang a white object on the door handle to signal for help.
- Call the rental company.
- The rental company will dispatch staff for towing or repairs.
If the rental company cannot resolve the issue, ask the police for towing assistance. Repair costs can be high, so having full insurance is important.
Car Return Process
Important Reminders
After your enjoyable road trip, it’s essential to return the vehicle on time. If you have any questions or need assistance, you can contact the 24-hour customer service hotline.
Car Return Tips
- Refuel Before Returning
If your rental agreement requires a full tank upon return, make sure to refuel within 5 kilometers of the drop-off location and keep the receipt to show the rental staff.
- Keep the Car Clean
Return the car in a clean condition to avoid cleaning fees. Note that smoking in the car may also result in additional charges.
- Reconcile the Fee
When you return the car, the staff will inspect it and provide a final invoice. Carefully review the invoice and address any discrepancies immediately or contact customer service for clarification.
- Keep the Contract and Document
Retain the rental agreement and receipts after returning the car for future reference.
Early or Late Return
- Early Returns
Returning the car early usually does not result in a refund for unused days.
- Late Returns
If you need to return the car late, call the rental location in advance to get approval and confirm any additional charges.
After-Hours Returns
If you can’t return the car during business hours, check if the rental location allows after-hours returns. If permitted,
- Park in the designated area
- Lock the car
- Take photos of the fuel gauge, odometer, and car exterior
- Drop the keys in the key/drop-off box.
Note that you are responsible for the car until the rental location reopens. To avoid issues, it’s best to return the car when staff are present.
Help after Trip
Insurance Claim
If you bought a full coverage insurance, you would receive a fast claim settlement. The following documents should be prepared:
- Passport
- Driver’s License
- Credit Card Checkback History
- The Car Rental Contract
- Car Damage Deduction Bill
For more detailed information, check the terms and conditions of insurance company:
Classic Routes
- Riyadh to Jeddah
A self-drive tour through Saudi Arabia unveils a tapestry of vibrant cities, historical landmarks, and breathtaking natural wonders. Begin in the bustling city of Riyadh, where you can explore its cultural and historical sites. Visit the Edge of the World for awe-inspiring vistas, accessible with a 4×4 vehicle. The Ushaiger Heritage Village provides a glimpse into traditional architecture and history. Discover the majestic Al Waba Crater, ideal for camping and hiking. In Jeddah, the historic Al-Balad district and Jeddah Corniche offer rich cultural experiences. The scenic Yanbu coastal road leads to Al Ula, known for its ancient Nabatean tombs and dramatic rock formations. The journey concludes in Jeddah, with an optional visit to Medina for Muslim travelers, before returning the car. This trip allows for an exploration of the diverse landscapes and heritage of Saudi Arabia.
- Riyadh to Riyadh
Experience the diverse landscapes and rich heritage of Saudi Arabia on this self-drive tour. The journey starts in Riyadh, followed by a drive to Shaqra, with a visit to the Ushaiqer Heritage Village to explore traditional architecture. The route continues to Hail, a city with historical significance, and includes a day trip to Jubbah to view ancient rock carvings. Returning to Riyadh via Buraydah offers an opportunity to experience local culture and cuisine. The next stop is Hofuf, known for its lush date palm groves and the impressive Al-Qarah Mountain. Back in Riyadh, the car can be returned if it’s a sedan. The adventure wraps up with a day trip to the Edge of the World, where a 4×4 is necessary for navigating the rugged terrain and enjoying the breathtaking views.
- Jeddah to Jeddah
Saudi Arabia’s landscapes and culture unfold beautifully on this self-drive tour. The journey starts in Jeddah, a city celebrated for its vibrant culture and historic sites, with an opportunity for Muslim travelers to visit Mecca after picking up the car. The drive to Al Bahah includes a stop at the stunning Dhee Ayn Village, known for its ancient stone architecture. The route continues to Abha through Rijal Alma Village, famous for its traditional Asiri architecture. In Abha and Khamis Mushaiyt, the mountain air and local markets provide a refreshing change. The path to Fayfa features the scenic Wadi Lajab, a lush canyon. A short drive leads to Jizan, where a ferry takes you to Farasan Island, renowned for its pristine beaches. After returning to Jazan, the journey moves to Al Qunfudhah for coastal views. The tour ends with a return to Jeddah, offering a memorable exploration of Saudi Arabia’s diverse regions.
Useful Website and Numbers
- Saudi Arabia’s official tourism website
Explore Saudi Arabia – Visit Saudi Official Website
- Emergency services
Police assistance: 999/ 911
Fire emergency response: 998
Car accidents: 993
Public ambulance services:997
Natural disasters: 966
Coast guards: 994
General emergency: 112
Road assistance: Middle East Auto Service covers Saudi Arabia, while Morni offers assistance on demand via a smartphone app.
- Embassy Numbers by Country
List of Embassies, Consulates and Other Diplomatic Missions in Saudi Arabia
- You can also call your car rental company
For the rental company’s phone, please refer to your rental confirmation.