Switzerland Road Trip Guide
Introduction
Embarking on a road trip through Switzerland offers an unparalleled opportunity to explore the country’s breathtaking landscapes, charming towns, and iconic landmarks at your own pace. From the majestic peaks of the Swiss Alps to the serene shores of its pristine lakes, Switzerland is a treasure trove of natural beauty and cultural richness. This guide will take you through some of the must-visit destinations that are perfect for a self-drive adventure, ensuring you experience the very best that Switzerland has to offer.
Car Rental Tips
Book in Advance
Generally, we recommend that you make your reservation one month in advance so that you could choose the desired vehicle and date.
If you proceed directly to the car rental store without a booking, it is likely that the car you need might be unavailable.
If you are already a QEEQ diamond member, you only need 1$ to freeze your booking and make the rest of the payment before pick-up, which does not affect your credit card limit.
Required Documents
Passport, Driver’s License, IDP (Optimal), Credit Card
International Driving Permit (IDP) is highly recommended, which allows you to drive legally in countries that need one.
If it is inconvenient for you to apply an IDP, generate a free driver’s license translation on QEEQ.com (Japanese site only).
Tips: Please be aware that most rental companies require drivers to have held their license for at least one year. Additionally, some companies have age restrictions, and drivers under a certain age may need to pay a young driver fee.
Car Choices
The choice of your car depends largely on the duration of your trip, passenger number, luggage amount and road conditions.
- City Driving for small groups (1-3 passengers)
If you are a couple, or travel with a friend or two, or if you travel alone, a reasonably priced small car would be a good choice.
Compact size cars have 4 to 5 seats. We recommend sparing one passenger capacity so you could relax and have more space.
- 4 to 5 passengers including children and elderly
Medium and large size cars are recommended. These models could still possess a fair mount of space with 2 to 3 suitcases. SUVs are suitable for hybrid road conditions. Eco-friendly cars such as the Prius could save your spend on gasoline. Choose what you need giving you peace of mind on long trips.
- Traveling in a group of 6 or more
It would be a wonderful experience to choose a van for everyone to have his or her own seat. These models accommodate a passenger capacity from 7 to 12 people. While it is noticeable that large cars cannot make quick and sharp turns. So we recommend renting two small or medium-sized cars if you spend a lot of time driving through towns.
Online Booking Process
We are endeavoring to make your booking as convenient as possible. Enter our website QEEQ.COM, log in, enter the required information, and follow the instructions, you are free to rent your desired car.
Insurance
What Insurances Are Available?
*For Autopilot Cars:
- Insured: Protection for the person renting the car, including passenger accident insurance and personal accident insurance (PAI). This includes the personal safety of the driver, passengers, and their personal belongings.
- Automobile Insurance: protection for the vehicle of the renter. Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) is one example.
- Third-party Insurance: insurance that protects third parties other than the renter and the car rental company. Basic Third Party Liability (BTL) insurance, etc.
International car rental bookings will include the basic insurance required for car rentals: Vehicle Damage Coverage, Theft System, and Third Party Liability Insurance.
The deductible is the maximum amount of money you’re liable for in the event your rental car is damaged or stolen as long as you follow the conditions of your rental agreement. For example, the deductible is 1000 dollars, if the damage to the rented car is less than 1000 dollars, the customer pays; if the damage is more than 1000 dollars, the customer pays up to 1000 dollars; and the store’s insurance company pays for the part exceeding 1000 dollars.
Many travelers want more comprehensive coverage and purchase additional insurance. Personnel, vehicle and third-party coverage varies by insurance type. Here are some examples of common types of insurance (note: more checks means more coverage):
When and How to Purchase Insurance
There are two ways to obtain insurance: one is to purchase insurance when booking the car online; the other is to purchase insurance at the local store where the car is rented when picking up the car.
Generally, insurances provided by rental car companies usually has narrower coverage, higher premiums, so purchasing insurance online when booking the car is highly recommended.
How to Choose Insurance
If you are traveling with limited budget, it is better to choose the kind of insurance policy with the most comprehensive coverage. The main reasons are:
- Repairing fee for the car would probably be higher abroad.
- In case of an accident, the medical cost and compensation are very high.
- The wider the coverage, the less the troubles you would deal with, which saves tons of time and energy.
Taking automobile insurance as an instance, comparing to common insurance policies, the most comprehensive insurance coverage, including glasses, tires, chassis protection, and considerations for special road conditions such as sand and rocks, is very necessary, but basic insurance of car rental companies usually does not include full coverage as such.
Picking Up the Car
Check Before Departure
Before proceeding to the car rental shop, make sure you have brought with you all necessary documents for picking up the vehicle, and two international credit cards is recommended to ensure that there is enough credit limit for pre-authorization.
Proceed to the Car Rentals
If there is a pickup store nearby, you could just walk there, following signs for airport rental cars.
If the rental car center is far away, there is usually a free shuttle bus bound for the rental car center. Shuttle buses run every 10 minutes approximately, so take the bus when you see the logo of your car rental company.
If the shuttle is not available, you can contact the car rental company and wait for staff member to pick you up at designated location. In case you have difficulty communicating with the store staff, please call QEEQ and we will assist you in English or other languages.
Inspect the Car
When you receive your reserved vehicle, inspect the bodywork for damage. At that time, it’s a good idea to document the entire process with your smartphone camera or take a picture of the dashboard. Because if you forgot to check the condition of your vehicle before departure, you may be charged for wronged damage repairs when you return it.
Payment
Payment is due on the day of the rental unless you are paying online or purchasing a tour package.
Insurance is usually included in the rental price, but some car rental companies offer paid options for more comprehensive coverage.
Last but not least, keep all contracts and documents safe for possible further usage. Once you have received your keys, check the seat heights, mirror positions, secure child seats, and then you are ready to go!
Traffic Rules and Signs
Cross-Border Travel Tips
When booking your rental car, make sure to select the option for “Cross-Border Travel” to see if the vehicle is permitted to be driven into other countries.
Important Tips:
- When you pick up your rental car, inform the staff that you plan to drive across borders. If you don’t, your insurance might become invalid once you leave the country.
- Cross-border fees need to be paid at the local rental office after you cross the border. Be sure to confirm the exact costs with the staff at the local office.
If the car you want to rent isn’t allowed for cross-border travel, it could be due to the rental company’s policies or restrictions on that specific vehicle model. In such cases, try choosing a different rental company or a different vehicle model.
Traffic Rules
- Drive on the Right
In Switzerland, please remember to drive on the right side of the road, with the driver’s seat positioned on the left.
- Pedestrians Have Priority
Swiss traffic laws prioritize pedestrians. Vehicles must yield to pedestrians at crosswalks when there are no traffic lights.
- Always Wear Seat Belts
Everyone in the car must wear a seat belt, including passengers in the back seats. In addition, children under the age of 7 must use appropriate child safety seats and can only sit in the back seat.
- Use Daytime Running Lights
It is mandatory to use low beam headlights even during the day in Switzerland. Failure to do so can result in a fine.
- Stay Out of Dedicated Lanes
Many cities have lanes dedicated to buses, taxis, and bicycles (marked with yellow lines and “BUS” signs). Make sure not to drive in these lanes.
- Respect Right of Way
Right of way is taken very seriously in Switzerland. Key rules include: vehicles turning must yield to those going straight, secondary roads must yield to main roads, and vehicles entering a roundabout must yield to those already in it. Swiss drivers strictly follow these rules and may drive quickly when they have the right of way, without checking for vehicles that do not. Always be mindful of right of way to avoid accidents.
- Essential Items
A warning triangle is mandatory. You must also have a reflective vest, and it is recommended to carry a first aid kit. In some areas, especially during winter, snow chains are required. It is advisable to check with the rental company to ensure these items are provided.
Signs
- STOP Sign
In Switzerland, a STOP sign is as significant as a red light. All vehicles must come to a complete stop at this sign, even if there are no other cars or pedestrians around. You must stop for at least three seconds, check for pedestrians and other vehicles, and then proceed when it is safe.
- Yield Sign
A yield sign means that you must slow down and be prepared to stop if necessary. You must give way to other vehicles and pedestrians, ensuring it is safe before you proceed. If there are pedestrians ahead, you must come to a complete stop and not just slow down.
- Priority Road Sign
A priority road sign indicates that vehicles on this road have the right of way. You can proceed without stopping, as other vehicles at intersections will yield to you. However, if there are traffic lights, follow the traffic light signals.
- Roundabout Sign
- Switzerland has many roundabouts, and you need to be cautious when navigating them:
- Vehicles inside the roundabout have the right of way.
- If the roundabout is empty but vehicles are approaching from multiple directions, the vehicle on your left has the priority.
- Drive counterclockwise within the roundabout and signal right when you are about to exit.
- Be aware of pedestrians and cyclists who may be crossing the exit; they have the right of way if there are no traffic lights.
- Speed Limit Signs
The default speed limits in Switzerland are:
- 120 km/h on highways
- 50 km/h on main roads in towns
- 80 km/h on secondary roads
- Other Common Signs
For more traffic signs in Switzerland, please refer to:
Road and Traffic Signs in Switzerland – What You Need to Know
Fines and Traffic violations
- Strict Penalties and High Fines
In Switzerland, traffic violations come with hefty fines, typically ranging from 40 to 260 Swiss Francs (about $47 to $304 USD, 1 CHF = 1.18 USD). These fines cover common offenses like speeding and illegal parking, with the exact amount specified on the ticket. If your rental company handles the payment, expect an additional service fee. Otherwise, ensure you pay the fine promptly to avoid late fees.
- How to Pay Fines
- Via Rental Company: If your rental company can pay the fine, expect to pay more than the fine amount due to service fees.
- Paying Directly: If you need to pay the fine yourself, follow the instructions on the ticket.
Typically, this involves visiting a payment website, entering the ticket number, and providing your credit card details.
It’s crucial to address fines promptly. Delayed payments can lead to significant late fees.
- Unexplained Charges After Returning Home
If you notice unexplained charges after returning home, it might be due to the rental company paying your fine, which often includes additional management fees. If you’re unsure about the violation, contact the rental service’s customer support for assistance.
Switzerland’s strict enforcement and general adherence to traffic rules mean you rarely see traffic police on duty. However, if you’re caught violating the rules, fines can be hefty. It’s advisable to familiarize yourself with your route, including any toll roads or bridges, and understand common violations to avoid them. If you receive a fine, pay it as soon as possible to avoid incurring late fees that could be several times the original fine.
- No Violations During Rental
If you have no violations during your rental period, the deposit will typically be released back to the primary driver’s credit card within a month.
Road Conditions and Toll Payments
Road Conditions
- Scenic Drives
Driving in Switzerland offers breathtaking views of the Alps. The roads leading to the Alps are generally in good condition, but be extra cautious on narrow and winding mountain roads. Always keep an eye on the road conditions and drive slowly and carefully.
- Peak Tourist Seasons
Traffic can be heavier during the peak tourist seasons in summer and winter. Exercise caution and drive safely during these busy times.
Toll Payments
Switzerland does not have toll booths on its highways. Instead, a yearly fee is required. Vehicles driving on Swiss highways must display a “Vignette,” an annual toll sticker. Typically, rental cars within Switzerland come with this sticker. If you rent a car in a neighboring country and drive into Switzerland, you must purchase the Vignette at the border, post offices, or gas stations. The annual fee for the Vignette is 40 Swiss Francs.
Fueling
Fuel Prices
Fuel prices in Switzerland are in line with international standards, with unleaded gasoline and diesel costing around 1.75 to 1.79 Swiss Francs per liter(about $2.07 to $2.11 USD per liter, 1 CHF = 1.18 USD). Diesel is generally 10% to 15% cheaper than gasoline.
Payment Methods
Most gas stations in Switzerland operate on a self-service basis. Simply follow the instructions on the pump and pay using either cash or a credit card.
- Paying with Cash
- Remember your pump number.
- Pay the cashier inside.
- Choose your fuel type at the pump.
- Remove the nozzle and start fueling.
- Collect any change inside.
- Paying with a Credit Card
- Insert your card.
- Enter the required information as prompted.
- Remove your card.
- Select your fuel type.
- Remove the nozzle and begin fueling.
- Helpful Tips
- When using a credit card, be aware that a temporary hold may be placed on your card, which will be refunded shortly after.
- In remote areas, gas stations can be few and far between, so it’s wise to fill up your tank before setting out on long trips.
Parking Guidelines
Where to Park
- Underground Parking
Shopping centers and large supermarkets typically offer free public parking. However, tourist spots and busy areas usually have paid parking facilities.
- Outdoor Parking
Pay attention to the color-coded zones when parking outdoors:
Blue Zones: From Monday to Saturday, 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM, you can park for free for one hour with a blue parking disc. Fees apply beyond this period. Always check local signs for details.
Yellow Zones: These are private or reserved spaces for companies. Only authorized users can park here.
White Zones: These are paid parking spots. Use the nearby meter to pay and display the ticket on your dashboard.
- Park and Ride
Some resort areas restrict vehicle access. Visitors must park outside and use public transport like mountain railways or cable cars to reach their destination. Notable areas include Zermatt, Wengen, and Mürren.
Where Not to Park
- Avoid parking in spaces reserved for disabled individuals, building entrances, near fire hydrants, or bus stops unless authorized.
- Do not park where there are no-parking signs.
- Yellow cross-hatched areas indicate no parking, and yellow lines mean no stopping or waiting.
Paying for Parking
- Parking Meters
Most paid parking is self-service. After parking, use the machine to pay, then place the ticket on your dashboard. Fines for overstaying or not paying are steep.
- Underground Parking Payment
Underground parking is often cheaper and more flexible. Take a ticket upon entry, and pay at the machine before exiting. The machine calculates the fee based on your parking duration.
Parking Tips
- Plan your parking in advance to save time and money.
- Pay attention to signs, as many towns require special permits for certain areas. If unsure, ask locals to avoid fines.
Accident Handling
If you are involved in a traffic accident, do not panic. Check whether the passengers are injured, help yourself and seek help from passersby. Emergency contacts are available at any time.
- Emergency services
Police: 117
Fire Department: 118
Ambulance: 144
Traffic and travel: 140
- Embassy Numbers by Country
- You can also call your car rental company
For the rental company’s phone, please refer to your rental confirmation.
Here are the steps to handle different types of accidents:
Minor Collisions
- Ensure everyone’s safety.
- Move the vehicle to the side of the road to avoid obstructing traffic.
- Call 140 to report the accident.
- Take photos or videos of the vehicle’s condition.
- Have the police document the accident and keep the accident report.
- Contact the rental company and your insurance provider.
Vehicle Break-Ins or Theft
- Call 140 to report the incident.
- Have the police document the incident.
- File an insurance claim.
- Verify the information.
- Receive compensation.
Vehicle Breakdown
- Open the car’s trunk and hood.
- Hang a white object on the door handle to signal for help.
- Call the rental company.
- The rental company will dispatch staff for towing or repairs.
If the rental company cannot resolve the issue, ask the police for towing assistance. Repair costs can be high, so having full insurance is important.
Car Return Process
Important Reminders
After your enjoyable road trip, it’s essential to return the vehicle on time. If you have any questions or need assistance, you can contact the 24-hour customer service hotline.
Car Return Tips
- Refuel Before Returning
If your rental agreement requires a full tank upon return, make sure to refuel within 5 kilometers of the drop-off location and keep the receipt to show the rental staff.
- Keep the Car Clean
Return the car in a clean condition to avoid cleaning fees. Note that smoking in the car may also result in additional charges.
- Reconcile the Fee
When you return the car, the staff will inspect it and provide a final invoice. Carefully review the invoice and address any discrepancies immediately or contact customer service for clarification.
- Keep the Contract and Document
Retain the rental agreement and receipts after returning the car for future reference.
Early or Late Return
- Early Returns
Returning the car early usually does not result in a refund for unused days.
- Late Returns
If you need to return the car late, call the rental location in advance to get approval and confirm any additional charges.
After-Hours Returns
If you can’t return the car during business hours, check if the rental location allows after-hours returns. If permitted,
- Park in the designated area
- Lock the car
- Take photos of the fuel gauge, odometer, and car exterior
- Drop the keys in the key/drop-off box.
Note that you are responsible for the car until the rental location reopens. To avoid issues, it’s best to return the car when staff are present.
Help after Trip
Traffic Citation
How to Pay Fine Ticket:
- Online payment is the most convenient. There is a payment web site attached on the ticket, follow the instructions to enter the ticket serial number and then add your credit card information to pay the fine. Please mind the due date, otherwise you would pay a late fee.
- If you could not pay right away, tell the rental company, and the company could charge your credit card directly, although there is usually a commission.
- If there are no violations during the rental period, the deposit will be automatically unfrozen and refunded to the main driver’s credit card within a month.
Insurance Claim
If you bought a full coverage insurance, you would receive a fast claim settlement. The following documents should be prepared:
- Passport
- Driver’s License
- Credit Card Checkback History
- The Car Rental Contract
- Car Damage Deduction Bill
For more detailed information, check the terms and conditions of insurance company:
https://www.qeeq.com/term?info=axa_policy&browser_open=1
Unknown Charges after Trip
If you received an unexpected deduction when you return to your home country, it might be that your violation fee is paid by the car rental company, but usually the deduction amount will be more expensive than the violation fee because that includes the management fee charged by the car rental company. If you don’t know what the violation was, you can contact our customer service for help.
Classic Routes
- Zurich – Appenzell
This journey offers a captivating blend of urban sophistication and rural charm, beginning in the vibrant city of Zurich. From there, you’ll venture northeast to the majestic Rhine Falls, Europe’s largest waterfall, located near Schaffhausen. The route continues to the picturesque town of Stein am Rhein, celebrated for its medieval architecture and charming streets. As you drive towards Lake Constance, enjoy a peaceful break by the water. The journey then leads to the historic Abbey of St. Gall, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its stunning baroque architecture. Finally, you’ll arrive in Appenzell, a village rich in cultural heritage, where local specialties await to delight your senses.
- Appenzell – St. Moritz
This journey takes you through a series of remarkable sites, beginning in the quaint village of Appenzell and moving towards the Tectonic Arena Sardona, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its geological wonders. The route continues to the Principality of Liechtenstein, offering a glimpse into this small yet intriguing country. As you drive to Maienfeld-Heidi’s World, enjoy the landscapes that inspired the famous Heidi stories. Passing through Chur, Switzerland’s oldest city, provides an opportunity to explore its historic old town. Nearing the Engadin region, Guarda offers well-preserved Engadin architecture, while the Swiss National Park showcases natural beauty and wildlife. The Benedictine Convent of St John Mustair, with its Carolingian art, adds a touch of history before a detour to Muottas Muragl reveals panoramic views of the Engadin valley. The day concludes in St. Moritz, renowned for its winter sports and luxury.
- St. Moritz – Bellinzona
This journey takes you from the alpine heights of St. Moritz, situated at 1,822 meters, down to the historic charm of Bellinzona at around 240 meters. Leaving the alpine beauty of St. Moritz, head towards Parc Ela, Switzerland’s largest nature park, where diverse wildlife and stunning landscapes await. Continue through the scenic Val Surses Savognin Bivio, perfect for a leisurely drive. The journey includes a visit to the Rhaetian Railway in the Albula/Bernina Landscapes, a UNESCO World Heritage site, showcasing engineering marvels and breathtaking views. Stop by the Viamala Gorge, known for its dramatic cliffs and deep ravines. Explore Beverin Nature Park for serene natural beauty and short hikes. As you drive through the charming village of Splügen, make your way to the Fortress of Bellinzona, a UNESCO World Heritage site famous for its impressive medieval castles. Spend your evening exploring the fortresses and the historic town.
- Bellinzona – Zermatt
Celebrated for its winding paths and breathtaking vistas, this journey starts at the historic Fortress of Bellinzona. Head towards the scenic St. Gotthard-Pass for stunning alpine views, making a stop in Andermatt, a quaint village perfect for a brief pause. Consider a detour to the Rhone Glacier Ice Grotto to marvel at its unique ice formations. Continue through the charming Goms region, known for its traditional Swiss villages. As you approach Zermatt, travel through the Swiss Alps Jungfrau-Aletsch, a UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for its stunning scenery. Arrive in Zermatt, home to the iconic Matterhorn, and enjoy the car-free village atmosphere while exploring the breathtaking surroundings.
- Zermatt – Lausanne
This journey transitions from the iconic peaks of the Matterhorn in Zermatt, where the adventure begins in a car-free environment, to the charming village of Grimentz, known for its traditional wooden chalets. Continue your journey to the Abbey Basilica-Monastery Treasure to delve into its rich history. Drive through the scenic landscapes to Les Diablerets, a mountain village offering stunning alpine views. As you approach Lake Geneva, make a stop at the Chateau de Chillon, a medieval castle set on the lake’s edge. Travel through the Lavaux Vineyard Terraces, a UNESCO World Heritage site, renowned for its breathtaking views and wine production. Before reaching Lausanne, consider visiting The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier to appreciate modern architectural design. Conclude your journey in Lausanne, where you can explore The Olympic Museum and enjoy the vibrant city atmosphere.
- Lausanne – Neuchâtel
This journey through Switzerland’s picturesque landscapes and cultural heritage begins with a leisurely walk along Ouchy Lakeside Promenade in Lausanne. From there, head to the Jura Vaudois Nature Park for a taste of natural beauty and perhaps a short hike. Continue your drive to the Vallée de Joux, renowned for its watchmaking heritage and stunning landscapes. Make a stop in Yverdon-les-Bains, known for its thermal baths and historic architecture. Visit the dramatic Creux du Van, a natural rock amphitheater offering breathtaking views. As you approach your destination, take in the serene beauty of Lake Neuchatel before arriving in Neuchatel, where you can explore the charming old town and enjoy lakeside views.
- Neuchâtel – Bern
This journey, rich with water vistas, takes you first to Murten/Morat, a town celebrated for its medieval architecture and stunning lake views. The route continues to Fribourg/Freiburg, where the historic old town and Gothic cathedral provide rich cultural experiences. As you head towards Gruyères, the region’s famous cheese and picturesque Gruyères Castle await. Although Jungfraujoch and the Valley of 72 Waterfalls are beautiful, they are not directly on the route to Bern. Instead, the drive offers scenic views of the Swiss countryside. Nearing Bern, the Old City of Bern, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is renowned for its medieval architecture and vibrant cultural scene.
- Bern – Zurich
This exploration of Switzerland’s historical and natural wonders starts in the Old City of Bern, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its medieval architecture. The journey continues to the Emmental AOP Show Dairy, where traditional cheese-making is a highlight. Moving on to the UNESCO Biosphere Entlebuch, travelers can enjoy the serene landscapes and unique natural beauty. The route then leads to Lucerne, famous for its Chapel Bridge and stunning lake views. A detour to Mount Pilatus offers breathtaking alpine vistas, while Rigi, the “Queen of the Mountains,” provides another scenic option. Nearing Zurich, Hallwyl Castle offers a glimpse into rich history. The adventure concludes in Zurich, where vibrant city life and cultural attractions await.
Useful Website and Numbers
- Switzerland’s official tourism website
Switzerland Travel & Vacation | Switzerland Tourism
- Emergency services
Police: 117
Fire Department: 118
Ambulance: 144
Traffic and travel: 140
- Embassy Numbers by Country
- You can also call your car rental company
For the rental company’s phone, please refer to your rental confirmation.