Carmo Convent, A Timeless Monument to Resilience

Largo do Carmo, 1200-092 Lisbon
Quite an ancient monastery
4.3

Introduction

Carmo Convent is a historically significant building located in Lisbon, Portugal. The Gothic church of the convent was destroyed during the Lisbon earthquake in 1755 and became one of the main remnants of the disaster. The convent is situated on a small hill in the Chiado neighborhood of the city, very near the Santa Justa Lift and facing the Castle of São Jorge mountain. The ruined Carmo church has been transformed into the Carmo Archaeological Museum, which displays archeological artifacts. The convent was founded in 1389 by Pereria, a general of King John I, and belonged to the Carmelite Order since 1392. The general had led the Portuguese army to victory in the Battle of Aljubarrota, ensuring Portugal's independence. In 1755 on November 1st, the Lisbon earthquake destroyed most of the convent, and all of its 5000 books were lost. The convent was later turned into a military area, and the church was not rebuilt. In 1864, the church was donated to the Portuguese Archaeological Society and re-planned as a museum. During the Carnation Revolution of the 20th century, the old Carmo Convent building became the last fortress of Marcelo Caetano and his loyal army. Nowadays, the building is used by the Municipal Guard.
Address
Largo do Carmo, 1200-092 Lisbon
Opening hours
From October to the following May, it is open from 10:00 to 18:00. From June to September, it is open from 10:00 to 19:00. It is closed on Sundays, January 1, May 1, and December 25.
Transportation
Take the blue line of the subway to Baixa-Chiado. After getting off, walk for about 6 minutes.